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「知识点汇总」英语六年级上册Unit 3《My weekend plan》

浮漂钓友圈2023-08-27 12:53:33A+A-

一、句型及交际应用:

1.他有作业要做。He has homework to do.(to do结构不定式作定语修饰homework)

2. ……打算做什么?

What +be(is,am,are) + sb +going to do?

你明天打算做什么? What are you going to do tomorrow?

3. 你们打算去哪里? Where are you going? (where 是副词,省略 to)

4. 你打算什么时候去?When are you going?

5. 为什么不……(提建议)? Why dont you +动词?

=Why not +动词?

Why dont you buy this small one?

Why not buy this small one?

6. 需要帮忙吗?(商场、饭店等的服务人员用语) Can I help you?

7. 它们在这儿。 (倒装句)Here they are. 正常语序是 They are here.

8. 听起来不错。 Sounds great.

9. 做中学。Learn by doing.

10. 没什么大事。 Not much.

二、短语:

1.寻找 (动作)look for 找到(结果)find

She is looking for her book. But she cant find it.

她正在找她的书,但是她没有找到。

2. 一些漂亮的树叶 some beautiful leaves(树叶原形 leaf)

3. 把它给你 give it to you 不能说成 give you it

4.在电话中 on the phone (注意介词的使用)

5.上节美术课 have/take an art lesson/class

6. 在课上 in your lesson/class (注意介词的使用)

7. 看关于太空旅行的电影 see a film about space travel (注意介词的使用)

8. 玩的高兴 have a good time

9. 不得不,必须(客观需要)have to do sth (主观)must

I have to leave. Its too late.(由于时间太晚了的客观限制不得不离开,其实不一定想走)

I must study hard.(主观认识到必须努力学习)

10. 做作业 do ones homework

11. 去滑冰 go ice-skating

12. 堆雪人 make a snowman

13. 去野餐 go on/for a picnic

14. 旅行 take a trip,go on a trip

15.这周末 this weekend

16.今天早晨/下午 this morning /afternoon

17. 今天晚上 this evening= tonight

18. 下周 next week

19. 制定计划 make a plan

the plan for tomorrow(注意介词的使用)

20. 在去……的路上 on ones way to ...

21. 在回家的路上 on ones way home (home是副词,不用加to)

22. 许多 lots of =a lot of +可数/不可数

23. 在周三 on Wednesday (注意介词的使用,在某一天用on)

24. 半价 half price

25. 连环画册 comic books

26. 单词书 word books

27. 相聚 get together

28. 中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival

29.吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 have a big dinner (dinner本身不可数,加上形容词big将其可数化,强调一顿)

吃饭 have dinner

30. 我和罗宾 Robin and I (别人和我并列,把我放在后面)

31. 讲关于月亮的故事 tell stories about the moon (注意介词的使用)

32. 学习做某事 learn to do sth

33. 学习如何游泳 learn how to swim

34. 教某人... teach sb sth=teach sth to sb

教我英语 teach me English= teach English to me

35. 不做某事 without doing sth (without是介词,后面用doing)

I often go to school without eating breakfast.

36. 加油 ,得了,算了吧,赶快 come on

37. 游泳池 the swimming pool

38. 害怕 be afraid of

39. 跳进去 jump in

40. 练习做某事 practice doing sth

41.去钓鱼 go fishing

42.开着 be open

三、语法:

1、一般将来时:表示将来打算做某事,本单元主要学习使用 be going to

1) be动词根据主语来确定。

I am going to travel to Shanghai next week.

My father is going to buy some meat.

They are going to learn to swim.

2) be going to 后面动词是go to ...或 go 时,go to 或 go 省略。

She is going to go swimming. 写成: She is going swimming.

I am going to go the cinema. 写成: I am going to the cinema.

3) 与表示将来的时间状语连用。

The boy is going to see a film this evening.

4)掌握三个特殊疑问句:what, when, where, 在前面句型中有呈现。

5) be going to 后面用动词原形。

四、其他:

1. this, next,today,tomorrow,tonight 前面不用加介词。

2. family 做主语指家庭成员时按复数处理。

My family are watching TV.

指整体时按单数处理。

My family is a big family.

3. It looks good.(系动词之后用形容词)

以上为人民教育出版社六上第三单元的主要内容。

谚语积累:

No pains, no gains.

不劳无获。

#英语#

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